Whether working on the deck, a fence or an indoor project, the right light or dark wood stain can create a beautiful finish for years to come. Ace Hardware carries a variety of wood stains from brands like MINWAX, Old Masters and Cabot. Finish off any wood project with our selection of black, white and grey wood stain, as well as many other tones.
What is Wood Stain?
Wood stains are used to enrich the grains in various woods by adding depth and color. Unlike paint, stains are formulated to soak into the grains and pigment of wood fibers, as opposed to simply coating them. Once the solvents in the stain cures, the tint permanently binds to the wood. It also offers protection from moisture, UV rays and wear.
Common Types of Wood Stains
Wood stains are available in both interior and exterior formulations. Before purchasing a stain, understanding the differences between some of the most common types can be helpful.
Oil Based Wood Stain
Oil-based stains can repel water, which makes them a great option for outdoor surfaces exposed to the elements. While they can be used indoors, it is best to use them only in well-ventilated areas because of VOCs. Drying time for these stains is variable, depending on weather conditions.
Gel Wood Stains
Although gel wood stains are oil based, they're not as prone to dripping, running or splattering like oil- or water-based stains. While oil-based stains have a liquid consistency, gel stains have a thick and smooth texture that won't separate during application. Like other types of stains, only apply these stains in well-ventilated areas.
Water Based Wood Stains
Water-based stains are more environmentally friendly. They primarily consist of water and the dye that gives them color. Some types contain low amounts of VOCs, though, so application should occur in well-ventilated places. They usually dry within just a few hours, and are often applied on interior surfaces like trim and hardwood floors. Find other indoor stains and finishes when you should our full department.
How are Wood Stain and Wood Sealer Different?
Wood stain adds color and enhances grain, while sealer provides a protective barrier against moisture and wear. You can find combination wood stain and sealer products at Ace, as well as dedicated wood sealer to apply after staining.
Can You Stain Treated Wood?
You can stain treated wood only after it has fully dried. Before staining, clean the surface and choose a stain designed for exterior use, like oil-based stains, that are compatible with treated lumber.
Tips for Using Wood Stain
Before committing to an entire project, test a wood stain tone first as it can be difficult to reverse. For example, applying a small amount of black wood stain to contained area to see how the stain dries will help you avoid an irreversible mistake.
Also, consider the following tips when applying wood stains:
- Wear gloves, protective eyewear and a facemask when working
- Sand the surface before applying the stain for better absorption
- Allow proper drying times between coats.
- Keep pets, kids and other vulnerable individuals away when applying stains
Shop Wood Stains Near You at Ace
Ready to get started on your woodworking project? Shop wood stain near you at your local Ace Hardware store, choosing from an inventory of colors suitable for indoor and outdoor jobs. Then, find essential staples to complete the job with ease by exploring our collection of painting tools and supplies, including brushes, steel wool, paint mixers and more.